《History and traditions》SectionⅣPPT课件

《History and traditions》SectionⅣPPT课件

第一部分内容：新知感悟

1．___________ [tʃːdʒ] n．收费；指控；主管

vt.收费；控告；充电

2．___________ [ə'maʊnt] n．金额；数量

3．___________ [ə'prəʊtʃ] n．方法；途径；接近

vt.接近；接洽；着手处理

vi.靠近

4．___________ ['dʒenərəs] adj．慷慨的；大方的；丰富的

5．___________ [pə'zIʃn] n．位置；姿态；职位

6．___________ ['pəʊIt] n．诗人

7．___________ ['kaʊnti] n．(英国、爱尔兰的)郡；(美国的)县

8．___________ ['əʊʃn] n．大海；海洋

9．___________ [bIə(r)] n．(一杯)啤酒

10．___________ ['kʌstəm] n．风俗；习俗；习惯

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History and traditions PPT，第二部分内容：语篇理解

Read the text on Page 44 and then choose the best answer.

1．What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．The beautiful scenery of the Ireland．

B．The history of the Ireland．

C．The beautiful scenery and its traditions．

D．The customs of the Ireland．

2．What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?

A．The beautiful countryside scenery of the Ireland．

B．The long history of the Irish countryside．

C．The traditions of the Irish countryside．

D．Many green countries in the Ireland．

3．What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?

A．Dance with the natives．

B．Drink a glass of wine or a local beer in a village pub．

C．Sing a song with the natives．

D．Enjoy some traditional music．

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History and traditions PPT，第三部分内容：词汇精研

1. charge　n．收费；指控；主管　vt.收费；控告；充电

(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked in an underground car park near Trafalglar Square, where we could get our car battery charged．

朱迪和我把车停在特拉法尔加广场附近的一个地下停车场，在那里我们可以给汽车电池充电。

(1)charge sb．for sth．为某物向某人收取费用

charge sb．with (doing) sth．控告某人(做)某事

(2)take charge of掌管/负责……

in charge of控制/管理……

in the charge of受……的管理

(3)free of charge免费

①I wonder how much you will charge me for the six­week course．

我想知道这为期六周的课程您向我收费多少。

②The company was badly organized until she took charge of it．

在她掌管这家公司之前，公司一直管理很差。

2. announce　vt.宣布；通知；声称

(教材P42)When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it announced that there were no audio guides left．

当我们最终到达服务台要求提供有声导游时，我们听到服务台宣布已经没有有声导游了。

(1)announce sth．to sb．　向某人宣告某事

It is announced that．．．据宣布……

(2)announcement n．通告；宣告

make an announcement宣布

announcer n．播音员；广播员

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History and traditions PPT，第四部分内容：句型精析

1. with复合结构

(教材P44)The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle．

“绿宝石(爱尔兰岛)”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。

2. It＋be＋adj.＋that...

(教材P44)With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining．

有了这些美景，爱尔兰发展出包括音乐、舞蹈和餐饮在内的强大传统也就不足为奇了。

It is/was surprising that．．．“令人吃惊……”，it在句中作形式主语，代指后面that引导的主语从句。it作形式主语的常用句式：

(1)It be＋形容词(possible, obvious, important．．．)＋that．．．

(2)It be＋名词短语(a pity, a fact, a wonder, no wonder．．．)＋that从句

①It is obvious that the polluted air is harmful to our health．

很明显，污染的空气对我们的健康有害。

②(2018•全国卷Ⅰ)I’m very delighted to know that you’re going to visit a Chinese family．It’s necessary that you should know about table manners of China．

听说你要去拜访一个中国家庭，我非常高兴。你有必要了解一下中国的餐桌礼仪。

③It is a pity that I can’t attend your birthday party．

很遗憾我不能参加你的生日聚会。

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