《I’m watching TV》PPT课件5

一般现在时

A:含义和时间状语

⑴经常发生或反复发生的动作或存在的状态, 通常和表示频率的副词连用,如: always,usually,often,sometimes, hardly ever(几乎不), never， every day/week/year/month/morning… 等时间状语连用.          

1) He gets up at six every day.他每天六点起床

2) She works eight hours a day .她每天工作八小时

3) Do you often wash your hair ?你经常洗头吗？

4) He is always late for class and often naps in class. (be表状态)

他总是上课迟到而且课堂上经常打瞌睡。

⑵现时的情况或状态

They live in the same building .

他们同住一幢楼.

She knows several languages.她懂几国语言.

The soup tastes good .这汤味道很好.

They like skating .他们喜欢溜冰.

He is a law student .他是学法律.

⑶永恒的真理

The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west. 太是从东边升起, 从西边落下。

It snows in winter. 冬天下雪.

... ... ...

含义：1)表示现在（说话瞬间）_______________的动作

The students are listening to the teacher.

He is watching TV now.

2) 现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内的 活动或现阶段___________的动作。

We are working on a farm these days.

I’m reading a history book this month.

... ... ...

选择填空：

1. What are you doing?   I_____

A. eat   B. can  eat  C. eating   D. am eating

2. We want _______this book.

A. reading     B. am reading    C. read     D. to read

3. Our teacher is __the blackboard .

A. clean    B. cleans    C. cleaning    D. to clean

4. That boy isn’t ____the teacher .

A. listen   B. listens    C. listening   D. listening to 

... ... ...

B:动词第三人称单数的构成:

1.一般情况：加-s,请注意读音.  

例：reads，writes，says

2.以o,  s，x，ch，sh收尾的词加-es 

例：goes,  does,  teaches，watches,  washes，guesses

3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i,再加-es 

例：try—tries，carry—carries,  cry---cries 

4.特殊的：have—has,   be-- is

写出下列动词的第三人称单数:

do-            go-            watch-                

wash-        teach-       carry-         be-

play-         have-         eat-           need-

... ... ...

2. watch, see, look, read这四个词的区别：

1）watch 意为“观看、注视”。指长时间看某一活动的场面，如：看电视、比赛、表演、录像等。

He likes watching TV. 

他喜欢看电视。

2）look 强调发出看的动作，不注重结果,是一个不及物动词，带宾语时加at。

Look. There is a boy under the tree.

看，树下有一个男孩。

Please look at the blackboard. 

请看黑板。

3）see 强调“看”的结果。指看见还是没看见。也指看电影（see a comedy）、看病（see a doctor）。   

I can see some birds in the tree. 

我能看见树上有一些鸟。

... ... ...

一.用所给动词的适当形式填空.

1.Look! The cat____________(run)up the   tree.

2.Her parents__________(have)breakfast.

3.----___he ________(clean) the       blackboard? ----No,he isn’t.

4.Tom__________(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here.

5.Listen! They____________(sing)in the classroom.

Read the passage and fill in the blanks.

Class Two ________ an English lesson now. The teacher _________ near the blackboard and writing some English words on it.  ____ _______ the words at the same time. All the students __________ at the blackboard and __________him. Only Mingming _________ something on his desk. Li Lei _______ next to him and ________ him not to write any more. 

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